Sunday, November 25, 2012

Undocumented Immigrants Marrying U.S. Citizens: ROUGH DRAFT


 Should undocumented immigrants be able to acquire legal residency through marriage to a U.S. citizen? That is the question that millions of couples are facing in our country today. There are between 15 and 20 million illegal immigrants in the United States today and many of those people are married and/or have children with American citizens. Many of these immigrants are good natured hardworking people, who just for some reason or another came into this country through the back door. Besides not being born here, many of them are no different than our own families. They have wives and husbands who they love, they have children that they care for, and families that they want to protect. Coming here illegally though, does mean that there is one thing that does make these immigrants very different than U.S. citizens; and that is the fear of losing their families because of deportation.

Millions of marriages in the United States involve a spouse who is here illegally and millions of U.S. born children have at least one parent in the same position. When these people are discovered and get deported, they leave families behind to struggle. Many families who are living in fear of such a situation happening to them are pushing for immigration law reform. U.S. citizens who have married illegal immigrants believe that their spouses should not have to live in fear of getting sent away. They believe that marriage should provide them with legal status.

In the article, “Americans Married to Immigrants Push for Reform,” three American wives tell their stories about the hardships they are facing because of deportation. One woman chose to leave with her husband when he was deported back to Angola. They have three young children together and feel all alone in a country they do not know. They are fighting to be able to come back but with no response so far, the future seems dim. Another woman who is married to a native Guatemalan man says that her family is unwilling to petition for her husband to gain legal status. Doing so would require that her husband leave the United States for 10 years and so instead are left waiting in limbo.

Not everyone thinks that undocumented immigrants should be granted legal status if they marry a citizen. Many people think that it makes it too easy and encourages more illegal immigration. The article, “Rasmussen: Majority Believe Federal Government is Encouraging Illegal Immigration,” says that  58 percent of people surveyed said they thought the federal government was encouraging illegal immigration. They look at it like they are “catching a break,” and a break that is not deserved. Some people cannot look past the fact that these immigrants snuck into the United States and see them as strictly criminals for doing so. They are worried that it could inspire undocumented immigrants to pose in fake marriages just to get papers. Another article, “Immigrant Couples Face Scrutiny in Bid to Root Out Sham Marriages,” discusses sham marriages and how they are affecting immigration policy. According to the article, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services uncovered and denied more than 600 fraudulent green card applications for foreign spouses between 2007 and 2009.

The issue of illegal immigrants in the United States is very controversial overall. It has many layers when looked into deeply, having co-issues like government money, crime, and family and community unity. Depending on which layer is focused on, one’s opinion could change. The bottom line is that the question is left unanswered. Should undocumented immigrants be able to acquire legal residency through marriage to a U.S. citizen? It’s difficult to say, but a look at both sides is definitely necessary before making any conclusion.  

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